Why Do We Care?

Why Do We Care?

Felicia Syer Nicol introduced Dr. Jenny McCune of Carlton University. Jenny’s doctoral work at the University of Guelph involved the use of computer models to predict rare plant species occurrences despite such factors as significant landscape fragmentation, unsuitability of habitat, proximity of forest habitat, and distance from the nearest known population. Humans pose the most serious threats through residential and commercial development, recreational activities, pesticide use, etc..

The goal of her research is to maintain biodiversity in human – dominated landscapes. Jenny told us that “the true status of many endangered plants is uncertain because the locations of all extant populations is not known”. In order to test the validity of the computer models she used, Jenny and a troop of undergraduates went into the field. From 11 million hectares in Canada south of the Canadian shield they chose to examine plants in 100 x 100 meter squares (one hectare). Even if the target plants were absent, they recorded the plants that were present.
The computer models used to predict the locations of the rare plants were frequently effective.

Jenny quoted world stats showing 390,000 recorded vascular plants with 2000 new species discovered every year. For all of us the big question is “Why should we care?”. These plants are hugely important to human survival! They are vital sources of food, medicines, oxygen, building materials, etc.. LWI does care!

The following are plants of special interest to Dr. McCune, which was prepared by LWI botanist extraordinaire, Dorothy Tiedje with assistance of her son, Henry.
G= Global rating. P= provincial. L= Lambton. 5= abundant. 1= scarce. V= vulnerable.

Chimaphila maculata1010
Spotted Wintergreen (Chimaphila maculata)
Cypripedium arietinum - Flickr 003
Ram’s Head Orchid (Cypripedium arietinum) G3P3L3
Phegopteris hexagonoptera1
Broad Beech Fern (Phegopteris hexagonoptera)
Asplenium scolopendrium americanum
Hart’s Tongue Fern (Asplenium scolopendrium)
Arisaemadracontium
Green Dragon (Arisaema dracontium) G5P3v
Mertensia virginica.bbg
Virginia Bluebells (Mertensia virginiana) G5P3L2
Lithospermum latifolium
American Gromwell (Lithospermum latifolium) G4P3L2
Gentianella quinquefolia 001
Stiff Gentian (Gentianella quinquefolia)
Lithospermum officinale
Gromwell (Lithospermum officinalis) Eurasian introduction
 

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